The bird on the Oregon driver's license is the Western Meadowlark, Oregon's official state bird. It appears as a background graphic on Oregon-issued driver's licenses and ID cards, representing the state's official bird symbol just as other state imagery does on credentials across the country. If you are looking for how to draw the Massachusetts state bird, you can start by studying its shape and key markings first.
What Bird Is on the Oregon Driver’s License
Oregon's state bird on the driver's license

Oregon has used the Western Meadowlark as its official state bird since 1927, and that designation is what drives the imagery on Oregon DMV credentials. The Oregon Department of Transportation's official sample driver's license page shows the bird as part of the card's background design, though the page's descriptive text focuses on security features rather than naming the bird species explicitly. Still, there's no mystery here: the Western Meadowlark is Oregon's designated state bird (formally recognized as the state songbird under SCR 18 in the 2017 legislative session), and state bird symbols are the standard source for this kind of credential artwork.
How to confirm it from official Oregon sources
If you want to verify this yourself rather than take anyone's word for it, there are several solid official sources to check. Oregon's state symbols are codified in Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS Chapter 186), which treats the Western Meadowlark as the official state songbird. The 2017 Oregon Legislative Summary and Senate Concurrent Resolution 18 (SCR 18, 2017 Regular Session) both explicitly name the Western Meadowlark as Oregon's official state songbird. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) also confirms the bird's state designation on its species pages and in its published fact sheets.
- Oregon Revised Statutes, Chapter 186: codifies Oregon state symbols including the Western Meadowlark
- SCR 18 (2017 Regular Session): formally designates the Western Meadowlark as Oregon's official state songbird
- Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW): species pages confirm the Western Meadowlark's state bird status
- Oregon Encyclopedia's 'Oregon State Symbols' article: details the 1927 adoption history and the Audubon Society poll
- Oregon Blue Book (State of Oregon): lists all official state symbols
One useful nuance to know: in 2017, Oregon split its bird symbolism into two categories. The Western Meadowlark became the official state songbird, while the Osprey was separately designated as the official state raptor. This doesn't remove the meadowlark from its iconic status; it just added a second bird category. The meadowlark remains the primary state bird in public recognition and is the one represented in state imagery like driver's licenses.
What the Western Meadowlark looks like

Once you know what to look for, the Western Meadowlark is one of the more distinctive birds in North America. It's a medium-sized songbird, roughly the size of a robin, with a stocky build and a fairly short tail. The most striking feature is the bright yellow breast and belly, broken by a bold black V-shaped patch across the chest. The back and wings are intricately patterned in brown, black, and buff, giving excellent camouflage in grassland settings. The face has a yellow supercilium (the stripe above the eye) and a pale cheek, making the head pattern quite recognizable when you get a good look.
ODFW specifically notes the bird's habit of perching on fence posts along roadsides, which makes it easier to spot than many grassland species. In Oregon, you'll find Western Meadowlarks in open fields, pastures, and sagebrush country, particularly east of the Cascades. Their song is another giveaway: a clear, flute-like series of notes that carries a long distance. That distinctive voice was actually a major factor in Oregon choosing the bird, which we'll get to below.
| Field Mark | Description |
|---|---|
| Breast/belly | Bright yellow with a bold black V-shaped chest patch |
| Back/wings | Brown, black, and buff patterned (good grassland camouflage) |
| Face | Yellow supercilium, pale cheek, striped crown |
| Size | Medium, roughly robin-sized, stocky build |
| Tail | Short, with white outer tail feathers visible in flight |
| Song | Clear, flute-like, melodic; carries well across open country |
Why Oregon chose the Western Meadowlark
The story behind Oregon's state bird choice is a good one. In 1927, the Oregon Audubon Society sponsored a statewide contest for schoolchildren to vote on a state bird. The Western Meadowlark won decisively: roughly 40,000 of the 75,000 votes cast went to the meadowlark, a margin that made the outcome clear. Governor Isaac L. Patterson officially proclaimed it Oregon's state bird based on that result.
The Oregon Encyclopedia points specifically to the bird's song as the main reason it resonated with voters. The Western Meadowlark's rich, melodic call was well-known to Oregon schoolchildren growing up near farmland, open fields, and the state's many grassland areas. It was a bird people actually heard and recognized, not just a rare or exotic species. That practical familiarity, combined with the bird's striking appearance, made it a natural favorite. Oregon is also well within the Western Meadowlark's year-round and breeding range, particularly across the eastern half of the state, so the choice reflected genuine regional wildlife.
Other states that share the Western Meadowlark
Oregon is far from alone in picking the Western Meadowlark. It's actually one of the most shared state birds in the country, claimed by six states in total. Kansas designated the Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta) by statute as its official state bird. Nebraska's legislature codified it as the state bird as well. Wyoming adopted the meadowlark as its state bird on February 5, 1927, the same year Oregon did. North Dakota, Montana, and Kansas round out the list.
| State | Official Bird Name | Year Adopted |
|---|---|---|
| Oregon | Western Meadowlark (state songbird) | 1927 |
| Kansas | Western Meadowlark | 1937 |
| Montana | Western Meadowlark | 1931 |
| Nebraska | Western Meadowlark | 1929 |
| North Dakota | Western Meadowlark | 1947 |
| Wyoming | Western Meadowlark | 1927 |
The pattern makes geographic sense. All six states are located in the Great Plains or the western interior of the country, right in the core of the Western Meadowlark's natural range. These are grassland and open-country states where the bird's song and bright coloring would have been a familiar, everyday presence for residents and schoolchildren voting in state-bird contests throughout the early 20th century. The overlap is a good reminder that state bird choices were often driven by what birds people actually lived alongside, not by exclusivity.
For comparison, states in the Northeast tend to pick different species reflecting their own regional wildlife. Maine's state bird is the Black-capped Chickadee, a bird that thrives in forested, colder climates very different from Oregon's open grasslands. Massachusetts also chose the Black-capped Chickadee, showing a regional clustering similar to the meadowlark states, just on the opposite end of the country. The broader pattern across all 50 states is that bird choices cluster by ecosystem and region, with the Western Meadowlark dominating the grassland west and the chickadee common in the northeastern forests. The black-capped chickadee is the bird used as Massachusetts' state bird, which is why the species name comes up in discussions about state symbols in the Northeast the chickadee.
The bottom line
The bird on the Oregon driver's license is the Western Meadowlark, Oregon's official state bird since 1927 and formally designated as the state songbird in 2017. It's confirmed by Oregon statute, ODFW, and the Oregon Blue Book. It's a bold, recognizable bird: bright yellow belly, black chest V, and a song that defines open Oregon landscapes. And if you've ever wondered why so many western states seem to share the same bird, now you know: the Western Meadowlark was simply the bird that shaped daily life across the grassland west, and six states recognized that independently within a few decades of each other. If you're asking about Maine specifically, the bird shown on Maine's license plate is different from Oregon's Western Meadowlark what bird is on the Maine license plate.
FAQ
Does the Western Meadowlark appear on both Oregon driver’s licenses and state ID cards?
Yes. Oregon includes the bird as part of the card’s background design on both driver’s licenses and ID cards, so you should see the meadowlark even if you are not holding a license.
If my Oregon card looks different, could it be a different bird?
A design that looks altered is usually due to a newer card layout, print variation, or background security graphics rather than a change of species. The underlying state symbol is the Western Meadowlark, while other elements can shift between production batches.
Why is the article saying “state songbird” instead of “state bird”?
Oregon now uses a category split, with the Western Meadowlark labeled as the official state songbird and the Osprey labeled as the official state raptor. People still commonly refer to the meadowlark as the main state bird because it is the one widely used in general state imagery like licenses.
What if I’m asking about the bird on Oregon license plates instead of the driver’s license?
Those are different state branding choices. The Western Meadowlark is tied to driver’s license and ID card artwork, while license plates often use separate themes. If you want, tell me what kind of plate you mean and I can help narrow the specific bird or emblem.
Is the bird species name on the card officially written anywhere?
The card imagery typically shows the symbol rather than printing the species name. To confirm species identity, you need to rely on official descriptions in Oregon’s statutes or state symbol references, not the text on the card itself.
Are there any other birds that people commonly confuse with the Western Meadowlark?
Some people mix it up with other yellow-breasted grassland birds because of the overall warm coloration. The distinctive feature to look for is the bright yellow belly combined with the bold black V-shaped patch on the chest.
Citations
Oregon’s official state bird (as Oregon state symbolism) is the Western Meadowlark.
https://sos.oregon.gov/blue-book/Pages/explore-symbols.aspx
Oregon DMV/ODOT maintains an official “Sample Oregon Driver Licenses and ID Cards” page, but in the text description it does not explicitly name any pictured state-bird; it only describes general security features and the background graphics without specifying a bird species.
https://www.oregon.gov/odot/dmv/pages/driverid/samplecards.aspx
ODFW states that in 1927 the western meadowlark was selected as Oregon’s state bird by Oregon schoolchildren and confirmed by Governor I. (ODFW does not use the word “DMV,” but it is an official Oregon agency source for the bird.)
https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/oregon_state_species.asp
The Oregon Revised Statutes “186” page shown is Oregon’s official statutory index for “Oregon, My Oregon” state song and other items, and it also references Western meadowlark as Oregon’s state songbird in the statute index context (confirming that Oregon Legislature policy materials treat the Western Meadowlark as the relevant state bird symbol).
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors186.html
Oregon Legislative Policy and Research Office’s 2017 summary states that the western meadowlark was first chosen as Oregon’s state bird in 1927 by school children in a poll sponsored by the Oregon Audubon Society, and that later legislation designated western meadowlark as the “state songbird” while designating the osprey as the “state raptor.”
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/lpro/SMLByChapter/2017%20-%20Government.pdf
SCR 18 (2017 Regular Session) explicitly states it is “Designating osprey as official state raptor and western meadowlark as official state songbird,” identifying the Western Meadowlark by name in an official Oregon legislative measure overview.
https://olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2017R1/Measures/Overview/SCR18
ODFW (Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife) describes the Western Meadowlark’s appearance as “bold yellow breast and belly with a distinct black V across the chest,” and notes the bird’s habit of perching on fences along roadsides (useful ID/field marks).
https://myodfw.com/wildlife-viewing/species/western-meadowlark
Cornell Lab/All About Birds’ identification page notes field-ID traits including that Western Meadowlarks have yellow underparts with intricately patterned brown, black and buff upperparts; it also discusses throat/underpart pattern differences useful for separating from Eastern meadowlark.
https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/western_meadowlark/id
Audubon’s field guide includes identification behavior and guidance for telling the Western Meadowlark from similar meadowlarks (including distinguishing by voice/range and tail pattern differences).
https://www.audubon.org/field-guide/bird/western-meadowlark
Oregon Encyclopedia (Oregon-focused historical reference) says the distinctive song “led to the western meadowlark’s adoption as Oregon’s state bird in 1927,” providing the 1927 adoption context and rationale (song noted as driver).
https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/western_meadowlark/
Oregon Encyclopedia’s “Oregon State Symbols” article states that in 1927 the Oregon Audubon Society sponsored a contest among schoolchildren to choose the state bird, with the western meadowlark winning by a margin (40,000 out of 75,000 votes), and that Governor Isaac L. Patterson officially proclaimed it the state bird.
https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/oregon_state_symbols/
ODFW’s Western Meadowlark fact sheet states that the western meadowlark was selected as Oregon’s State Bird by Oregon’s schoolchildren (and includes a description of its yellow belly and distinct V-shaped chest patch).
https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/Meadowlark_factsheet.pdf
Oregon’s 2017 legislative summary confirms the historical change/variation in state-symbol status: Western meadowlark retained/recognized as “state songbird,” while osprey was separately designated as “state raptor,” implying a split of bird symbolism rather than removing the meadowlark entirely.
https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/lpro/SMLByChapter/2017%20-%20Government.pdf
SCR 18 (2017) provides official confirmation of the “two-bird” variation—western meadowlark as official state songbird and osprey as official state raptor—within Oregon’s formal legislative update.
https://olis.oregonlegislature.gov/liz/2017R1/Measures/Overview/SCR18
Kansas statute text designates the “western meadow lark, Sturnella-Neglecta” as the official bird of Kansas, showing another official state source for the same species.
https://www.kslegislature.gov/li_2024/b2023_24/statute/073_000_0000_chapter/073_009_0000_article/073_009_0001_section/073_009_0001_k/
Nebraska Legislature statutes declare the “western meadowlark” to be the state bird of Nebraska, providing an official law-based source for the same species used by Oregon.
https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=90-107
Wyoming’s Secretary of State symbols page states Wyoming adopted the meadowlark as its State Bird on February 5, 1927 (and uses “meadowlark” as the symbol name while describing the group of meadowlarks).
https://sos.wyo.gov/Services/StateInfo_Symbols.aspx
ODOT/DMV’s sample card page explicitly shows Oregon-issued credential images for different issuance eras/types (e.g., “Cards Issued December 2018 - July 2020,” “Cards Issued Mid-2007 - April 2019”), which is a basis for comparing whether the pictured state-bird appears the same across versions; however, the page’s descriptive text does not explicitly label the bird species in those images.
https://www.oregon.gov/odot/dmv/pages/driverid/samplecards.aspx
A Willamette University PDF (not a state agency) includes “sample limited-term driver license” material, but it does not function as an authoritative government confirmation of the bird species depicted; it is only potentially useful for locating visual evidence across ID types.
https://my.willamette.edu/site/oie-international-students/pdf/dmvinfo.pdf

